Authors :
D. M. Aarthi Achar; Kavya N.; Lokesh G. M.; Ambrish S.; Supritha
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 1 - January
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/mpb52396
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/2pbfpxw5
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jan412
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
This research sought to make use of the pulp and peel of Red Dacca bananas through a two-step drying process
to create stable, high-value food items. Fresh bananas were divided into pulp and peel and underwent osmotic dehydration
in a 60°Brix sugar solution for six hours, followed by tray drying until safe moisture levels were achieved. Weight and
moisture content were tracked throughout the drying process. The dried ingredients were then transformed into ready-to-
use food products and evaluated for sensory attributes and shelf life. Findings indicated that the pulp underwent significant
weight loss during osmotic dehydration, whereas the peel experienced substantial moisture reduction during tray drying.
Both components reached low moisture levels, contributing to enhanced shelf stability and favorable sensory acceptance.
The study demonstrates that combining osmotic dehydration and tray drying is an effective approach for minimizing post-
harvest losses and promoting the sustainable use of Red Dacca bananas.
Keywords :
Red Dacca Banana, Osmotic Dehydration, Tray Drying, Drying Kinetics, Malt Mix, Curry Mix, Functional Foods, Peel Valorization.
References :
- Amini Khoozani, A., Birch, J., & Bekhit, A. E. D. A. (2019). Production, application and health effects of banana pulp and peel flour in the food industry. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 56, 548–559.
- Bhadane, S. R., Parate, V. R., & Talib, M. I. (2019). Development of ripe banana powder and its fortification in milkshake. International Journal of Management, Technology and Engineering, 9(1), 1140–1145.
- Karthikeyan, M., & Divakar, S. (2015). Development of value-added products from banana peel. Department of Home Science, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
- Kumar, S. K. (2015). Drying kinetics of banana peel. Journal of Food Processing & Technology, 6(11), 10–12.
- Maibam, P. S., Riram, K., Kumari, K., & Srikanth, P. (2024). Study and analysis of different packaging materials on shelf-life of banana (Musa paradisiaca var. Robusta): A review. BIO Web of Conferences, 110, Article 02003.
- Martínez, S., Roman-Chipantiza, A., Boubertakh, A., & Carballo, J. (2023). Banana drying: A review on methods and advances. Food Reviews International.
- Mohapatra, A., Yuvraj, B. K., & Shanmugasundaram, S. (2016). Physicochemical changes during ripening of red banana. International Journal of Science, Environment and Technology, 5(3), 1340–1348.
- Oguntoyinbo, O., Olumurewa, J. A. V., & Omoba, O. S. (2020). Chemical composition, dietary fibre and antioxidant activity of fermented ripe banana peel flour. Journal of Food Stability, 3(2), 27–42.
- Salih, Z. A., Siddeeg, A., Taha, R. T., Bushra, M., Ammar, A. F., & Ali, A. O. (2017). Physicochemical and functional properties of pulp and peel flour of dried green and ripe banana (Cavendish). International Journal of Research in Agricultural Sciences, 4(6), 348–353.
- Sriwichai, W., Detchewa, P., & Prasajak, P. (2021). Evaluation of physicochemical, sensorial and antioxidant properties of functional ale beer brewed with rice and fruit by-products. Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 20(2), e2021031.
This research sought to make use of the pulp and peel of Red Dacca bananas through a two-step drying process
to create stable, high-value food items. Fresh bananas were divided into pulp and peel and underwent osmotic dehydration
in a 60°Brix sugar solution for six hours, followed by tray drying until safe moisture levels were achieved. Weight and
moisture content were tracked throughout the drying process. The dried ingredients were then transformed into ready-to-
use food products and evaluated for sensory attributes and shelf life. Findings indicated that the pulp underwent significant
weight loss during osmotic dehydration, whereas the peel experienced substantial moisture reduction during tray drying.
Both components reached low moisture levels, contributing to enhanced shelf stability and favorable sensory acceptance.
The study demonstrates that combining osmotic dehydration and tray drying is an effective approach for minimizing post-
harvest losses and promoting the sustainable use of Red Dacca bananas.
Keywords :
Red Dacca Banana, Osmotic Dehydration, Tray Drying, Drying Kinetics, Malt Mix, Curry Mix, Functional Foods, Peel Valorization.