Variation in Calcaneal Eversion Angle between Normal weight and Overweight Individuals


Authors : Bijish K Bhaskaran; T. Meena; K. Sathiya Seelan; G. Priyanka

Volume/Issue : Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 12 - December

Google Scholar : http://tinyurl.com/4vubswjd

Scribd : http://tinyurl.com/hc7pfzt7

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10464059

Abstract : Background: Overweight and Obesity is a major health problem, worldwide. Increased body weight is considered to cause overload of the foot which represents the interface between the body weight and ground. Overweight has long-term debilitating effects that may affect the quality of life leading to musculoskeletal disorders, foot problems due to changes in the biomechanics of the foot, in adults obesity is important at most, this can cause various stress and strains while walking. Aims: To find the variation in calcaneal eversion angle of the right leg and left leg between normal weight and overweight individuals. Methods: Sixty subjects (18-26 years) were selected based on inclusion criteria and divided into two specific groups according to the body mass index (BMI). Group A (n=30), subjects with normal weight (18.5-24.9kg/m2), and Group B (n=30), subjects with overweight (25- 29.9kg/m2). The Calcaneal eversion angle was recorded in double limb stance. Results: Unpaired t-test was used for data analysis. It showed a statically significant difference (p ≤ 0.05) between the two groups for calcaneal eversion angle between the right and left legs, with t = 9.7080 for the right legs and t = 7.6782 for the left legs. Conclusion: In conclusion, the calcaneal eversion angle, when right and left legs were compared between normal weight and overweight individuals, showed a statistically significant difference.

Keywords : Calcaneal Eversion Angle; Obesity; Body mass index: Normal weight: Overweight

Background: Overweight and Obesity is a major health problem, worldwide. Increased body weight is considered to cause overload of the foot which represents the interface between the body weight and ground. Overweight has long-term debilitating effects that may affect the quality of life leading to musculoskeletal disorders, foot problems due to changes in the biomechanics of the foot, in adults obesity is important at most, this can cause various stress and strains while walking. Aims: To find the variation in calcaneal eversion angle of the right leg and left leg between normal weight and overweight individuals. Methods: Sixty subjects (18-26 years) were selected based on inclusion criteria and divided into two specific groups according to the body mass index (BMI). Group A (n=30), subjects with normal weight (18.5-24.9kg/m2), and Group B (n=30), subjects with overweight (25- 29.9kg/m2). The Calcaneal eversion angle was recorded in double limb stance. Results: Unpaired t-test was used for data analysis. It showed a statically significant difference (p ≤ 0.05) between the two groups for calcaneal eversion angle between the right and left legs, with t = 9.7080 for the right legs and t = 7.6782 for the left legs. Conclusion: In conclusion, the calcaneal eversion angle, when right and left legs were compared between normal weight and overweight individuals, showed a statistically significant difference.

Keywords : Calcaneal Eversion Angle; Obesity; Body mass index: Normal weight: Overweight

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