Authors :
Wijethunga R.S.; Abeywickrama N.; Fernando G.H.S.
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/mryntkc4
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26sep099
Note : A published paper may take 4-5
working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and
ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Introduction
Efficient utilization and in-ward bed management in a hospital is important for resource management and service
delivery. Hospital-wide Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) measures may conceal substantial differences in utilization between
individual wards. Analysis of routinely collected ward-level statistics can therefore provide useful evidence for inpatient
capacity planning.
Objective
To assess variation and temporal trends in inpatient bed utilization across clinical units in District General Hospital
Matale.
Methodology
A retrospective study was conducted using routinely collected hospital statistics from 1st of July 2024 to 30th June 2026.
Twelve inpatient wards in different specialties with complete and comparable data through the study period were included.
Monthly BOR was calculated using inpatient days and available bed-days. Mean, standard deviation, range and coefficient
variation were used to describe the level and variability of occupancy.
Keywords :
Bed Occupancy Rate; Hospital Beds; Hospital Bed Management; Routine Health Information.
References :
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- Directorate of Planning, Ministry of Health, Sri Lanka. State Sector Hospital Bed Utilization 2024. Colombo: Ministry of Health; 2024.
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- Ministry of Health and Mass Media, Sri Lanka. Annual Health Bulletin 2024. Colombo: Ministry of Health and Mass Media; 2026.
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- Adlington K, Brown J, Ralph L, Clarke A, Bhoyroo T, Henderson M, et al. Better care: reducing length of stay and bed occupancy on an older adult psychiatric ward. BMJ Open Qual. 2018;7(4):e000149. doi:10.1136/bmjoq-2017-000149.
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Introduction
Efficient utilization and in-ward bed management in a hospital is important for resource management and service
delivery. Hospital-wide Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) measures may conceal substantial differences in utilization between
individual wards. Analysis of routinely collected ward-level statistics can therefore provide useful evidence for inpatient
capacity planning.
Objective
To assess variation and temporal trends in inpatient bed utilization across clinical units in District General Hospital
Matale.
Methodology
A retrospective study was conducted using routinely collected hospital statistics from 1st of July 2024 to 30th June 2026.
Twelve inpatient wards in different specialties with complete and comparable data through the study period were included.
Monthly BOR was calculated using inpatient days and available bed-days. Mean, standard deviation, range and coefficient
variation were used to describe the level and variability of occupancy.
Keywords :
Bed Occupancy Rate; Hospital Beds; Hospital Bed Management; Routine Health Information.