Authors :
Fasakin I. J; Salawu M B; Adejoorin M. V; Esezobor O. S
Volume/Issue :
Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 10 - October
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/2y268x53
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/mt3fxytn
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10021245
Abstract :
Financial inclusion is a veritable tool of
economic development, as it brings a sense of inclusiveness
to individuals in the country. Despite this importance,
Nigeria is home to a large unbanked population in sub-
Saharan Africa, where half or more adults are unbanked.
Using the fourth wave of the General Household Survey
Data, this study examined the factors that explained
financial inclusion among entrepreneurs in rural Nigeria.
Descriptive statistics and probit regression analysis were
used to analyze the data of 3,349 entrepreneurs. Findings
from the study show that most respondents were male
(82.36%), with an average age and household size of 47.71
years and five people, respectively. About 56.17% of the
entrepreneurs own only agriculture enterprises, 10.96%
own non-agriculture enterprises, and 32.88% own both
agricultural and non-agricultural enterprises. The probit
regression result shows that financial inclusion is driven by
sex, age, marital status, household size, education level,
asset value, access to the internet, banking distance to the
residence, enterprise type, and geographical zones of the
entrepreneurs. The study recommends that financial
institutions consider the availability and increase the
number of their branches in rural communities to reduce
the distance spent assessing financial services. Government
and financial institutions should also focus more on
educating rural entrepreneurs on the benefits of being
financially included. The training should be cut across
various age groups, sexes, and the six geopolitical zones in
the country.
Keywords :
Entrepreneurship, Financial Inclusion, Rural Nigeria, Probit Regression.
Financial inclusion is a veritable tool of
economic development, as it brings a sense of inclusiveness
to individuals in the country. Despite this importance,
Nigeria is home to a large unbanked population in sub-
Saharan Africa, where half or more adults are unbanked.
Using the fourth wave of the General Household Survey
Data, this study examined the factors that explained
financial inclusion among entrepreneurs in rural Nigeria.
Descriptive statistics and probit regression analysis were
used to analyze the data of 3,349 entrepreneurs. Findings
from the study show that most respondents were male
(82.36%), with an average age and household size of 47.71
years and five people, respectively. About 56.17% of the
entrepreneurs own only agriculture enterprises, 10.96%
own non-agriculture enterprises, and 32.88% own both
agricultural and non-agricultural enterprises. The probit
regression result shows that financial inclusion is driven by
sex, age, marital status, household size, education level,
asset value, access to the internet, banking distance to the
residence, enterprise type, and geographical zones of the
entrepreneurs. The study recommends that financial
institutions consider the availability and increase the
number of their branches in rural communities to reduce
the distance spent assessing financial services. Government
and financial institutions should also focus more on
educating rural entrepreneurs on the benefits of being
financially included. The training should be cut across
various age groups, sexes, and the six geopolitical zones in
the country.
Keywords :
Entrepreneurship, Financial Inclusion, Rural Nigeria, Probit Regression.