Authors :
Dechen Ongmu; Dr. Prohlad Roy
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 11 - November
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/2jhr8bjr
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/3rzap33p
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14292370
Abstract :
Women empowerment is the process where
women are empowered to take charge of their lives and
become fully productive members of society in the social,
economic, and political realms. This paper aims to
examine a proposition of education as central to women’s
empowerment as well as social inclusion in Sikkim.
Education in the past in Sikkim was more sects inclined
and available only to male-dominated sects by defining
women as antireligion. But much has been done, and the
literacy rate of females has risen from 8.9% in 1971 to
75.61% in the 2011 census report. The paper establishes
that government policies, societal transformation, and
international relations contributed to raising women's
status in Sikkim. However, who has faced such issues as
cultural differences, economic imparity, and political
enfranchisement? The outcome thus reveals education as
a key facilitator towards the transformation of women’s
status; their ability to claim these rights; and their ability
to foster economic growth and social integration.
Therefore, This paper calls for continued practice of
policy analysis and community engagement to advance
women's agenda.
Keywords :
Women Empowerment, Education, Social Inclusion, Sikkim, Gender Equality, Government Policies.
References :
- Bhandari, A., & Pradhan, D. (2020). Inclusive education and accessibility in rural areas: A study of Sikkim’s remote schools. Himalayan Academic Publishers.
- Census of India. (2011). Provisional population totals. Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs.
- Das, S., & Sharma, N. (2019). The role of government schemes in promoting inclusive education for women and persons with disabilities in India. Educational Policy Review.
https://doi.org/10.2145/epr.2019.003
- Desai, V. (2018). Women and education in South Asia: From exclusion to empowerment. Routledge India.
- Government of Sikkim. (2021). Annual report on women and child development. Gangtok: Department of Women and Child Development.
- Kumar, K. (2010). Education and social change in India. Social Change Journal.
- Kumar, M. (2021). Accessibility challenges in education for persons with disabilities: An Indian perspective. Sage Publications.
- Lama, M. (2018). Gender roles and empowerment in the Eastern Himalayas: A case study of Sikkim. Asian Studies Journal.
- Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. (2022). The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016: A guide for educational institutions. New Delhi: MSJE.
- National Commission for Women. (2021). Empowerment of women through education: A national perspective. NCW Reports.
- Pradhan, R., & Rai, S. (2020). Socioeconomic impacts of education on women in Sikkim: A longitudinal study. Journal of Educational Sociology.
https://doi.org/10.2345/jes.2020.011
- Rai, P. (2017). The role of local communities in supporting inclusive education in Sikkim. Asian Journal of Community Development.
- Sen, A. (1997). Human capital and human capability. World Development Journal.
- Sharma, R. (2020). Policy initiatives for gender equality in Sikkim: Progress and challenges. Journal of Himalayan Studies.
- Sikkim Education Department. (2020). Report on the status of inclusive education in Sikkim. Government of Sikkim.
- Singh, K., & Shrestha, P. (2021). Challenges and strategies for including persons with disabilities in mainstream education in rural India. Journal of Inclusive Education.
https://doi.org/10.5678/jie.2021.009
- United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). (2018). Gender equality in local governance: A report on best practices. New Delhi: UNDP India.
- World Health Organization (WHO). (2020). World report on disability. WHO Press.
Women empowerment is the process where
women are empowered to take charge of their lives and
become fully productive members of society in the social,
economic, and political realms. This paper aims to
examine a proposition of education as central to women’s
empowerment as well as social inclusion in Sikkim.
Education in the past in Sikkim was more sects inclined
and available only to male-dominated sects by defining
women as antireligion. But much has been done, and the
literacy rate of females has risen from 8.9% in 1971 to
75.61% in the 2011 census report. The paper establishes
that government policies, societal transformation, and
international relations contributed to raising women's
status in Sikkim. However, who has faced such issues as
cultural differences, economic imparity, and political
enfranchisement? The outcome thus reveals education as
a key facilitator towards the transformation of women’s
status; their ability to claim these rights; and their ability
to foster economic growth and social integration.
Therefore, This paper calls for continued practice of
policy analysis and community engagement to advance
women's agenda.
Keywords :
Women Empowerment, Education, Social Inclusion, Sikkim, Gender Equality, Government Policies.