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A Study on Digital Parenting Practices in Nuclear Families and their Impact on Child Development


Authors : Sri Mridhula A. R.; Ifrfaana A. F.; P. Deepalakshmi; Dr. D. P. Sivasakti Balan; R. J. Thayumanaswamy

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 9 - September


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/4tn9n49x

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26sep783

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Digital technology has become an integral part of children’s daily lives. Smartphones, computers, tablets, social media platforms, and online educational resources are widely used for learning, communication, and entertainment. As children’s engagement with digital devices continues to increase, parents play a crucial role in guiding them towards safe, balanced, and responsible digital behaviour. This study examines digital parenting practices in nuclear families and their impact on child development. It focuses on practices such as setting screen-time limits, monitoring online activities, discussing online safety, encouraging the educational use of technology, and maintaining open communication regarding children’s digital experiences. A mixed-method approach is adopted, incorporating both qualitative and quantitative data. Primary data was collected through a structured questionnaire administered to parents. The questionnaire focused on digital parenting practices and their perceived impact on children's academic, physical, social, behavioural, and family development. The study received 71 responses. The collected data is analysed and presented using percentages, tables, and bar graphs. The study aims to determine whether effective digital parenting contributes to the development of healthy digital habits and positively influences children’s overall development. The findings indicate that many parents actively engage in digital parenting practices, particularly discussing online safety, restricting inappropriate content, limiting device use during meals, and guiding their children's digital activities. At the same time, the results show that digital device usage can influence family interaction, physical activity, and behaviour. While digital technology offers significant opportunities for learning and communication, it also presents certain challenges, thereby highlighting the need for appropriate parental guidance and supervision.

References :

  1. American Academy of Pediatrics. (n.d.). Media and young minds. American Academy of Pediatrics.
  2. Common Sense Media. (n.d.). Parents’ ultimate guides to children’s media and technology. Common Sense Media.
  3. European Commission. (2022). Better Internet for Kids (BIK+) strategy. European Commission.
  4. Internet Matters. (n.d.). Digital parenting: A guide for parents. Internet Matters
  5. Livingstone, S., & Helsper, E. J. (2008). Parental mediation of children’s Internet use. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 52(4), 581–599.
  6. Livingstone, S., Haddon, L., Görzig, A., & Ólafsson, K. (2011). Risks and safety on the Internet: The perspective of European children. EU Kids Online.
  7. OECD. (2021). Children & young people’s mental health in the digital age. OECD Publishing.
  8. UNICEF. (2017). The state of the world’s children 2017: Children in a digital world. UNICEF.
  9. UNICEF. (2021). The State of the World’s Children 2021: On my mind—Promoting, protecting and caring for children’s mental health. UNICEF.
  10. World Health Organization. (2019). Guidelines on physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep for children under 5 years of age. World Health Organization.

Digital technology has become an integral part of children’s daily lives. Smartphones, computers, tablets, social media platforms, and online educational resources are widely used for learning, communication, and entertainment. As children’s engagement with digital devices continues to increase, parents play a crucial role in guiding them towards safe, balanced, and responsible digital behaviour. This study examines digital parenting practices in nuclear families and their impact on child development. It focuses on practices such as setting screen-time limits, monitoring online activities, discussing online safety, encouraging the educational use of technology, and maintaining open communication regarding children’s digital experiences. A mixed-method approach is adopted, incorporating both qualitative and quantitative data. Primary data was collected through a structured questionnaire administered to parents. The questionnaire focused on digital parenting practices and their perceived impact on children's academic, physical, social, behavioural, and family development. The study received 71 responses. The collected data is analysed and presented using percentages, tables, and bar graphs. The study aims to determine whether effective digital parenting contributes to the development of healthy digital habits and positively influences children’s overall development. The findings indicate that many parents actively engage in digital parenting practices, particularly discussing online safety, restricting inappropriate content, limiting device use during meals, and guiding their children's digital activities. At the same time, the results show that digital device usage can influence family interaction, physical activity, and behaviour. While digital technology offers significant opportunities for learning and communication, it also presents certain challenges, thereby highlighting the need for appropriate parental guidance and supervision.

Paper Submission Last Date
31 - October - 2026

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