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Assessing the Social and Recreational Impact of Dhupkhola Playground on the Residents of Old Dhaka


Authors : Tanjina Rahman; G. M. A. Balayet Hossain; Sharmila Sutradhar; D. M. A. Sufian Reza

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 6 - June


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/pzsezfjs

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/3n8zsz54

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jun1404

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Abstract : Playgrounds are essential components of urban environments, providing spaces for recreation, social interaction, and cultural continuity. Dhupkhola Playground, commonly known as Dhupkhola Maath, is located in Dhupkhola, Gandaria, Old Dhaka and is one of the few remaining large-scale open spaces in the historic core of the city. For generations, this playground has played a significant role in the daily lives of Old Dhaka residents, serving as a center for recreation, community gatherings, and cultural activities. The site holds strong historical and emotional value, as many families have long-standing memories associated with it across generations. In particular, it reflects the lived experiences of older generations, making it an important part of urban cultural heritage. However, in recent years, the playground has faced environmental degradation, pollution, and insufficient maintenance, which have reduced its usability and overall condition. This study aims to identify the social impact of Dhupkhola Playground on local residents, children, and users, as well as to assess its current physical condition. The research methodology is structured in three phases: literature review, questionnaire survey, and interviews with local users and residents. Finally, the study proposes recommendations for improving and preserving the playground as a sustainable urban open space in Old Dhaka.

Keywords : Urban Open Space, Playground, Social Impact, Recreation, Community Interaction, Old Dhaka, Dhupkhola Playground.

References :

  1. United Nations. World Urbanization Prospects 2018: Highlights. New York: United Nations, 2019.
  2. UN-Habitat. World Cities Report 2020: The Value of Sustainable Urbanization. Nairobi: UN-Habitat, 2020.
  3. World Health Organization. Urban Green Spaces: A Brief for Action. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe, 2017.
  4. Chiesura A. The role of urban parks for the sustainable city. Landscape and Urban Planning. 2004;68(1):129–138.
  5. Woolley H. Urban Open Spaces. London: Spon Press; 2003.
  6. Bedimo-Rung AL, Mowen AJ, Cohen DA. The significance of parks to physical activity and public health. American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2005;28(2S2):159–168.
  7. Gehl J. Cities for People. Washington DC: Island Press; 2010.
  8. Rajdhani Unnayan Kartripakkha (RAJUK). Detailed Area Plan (DAP) 2022–2035 for Dhaka Metropolitan Development Plan Area. Dhaka: RAJUK; 2022.
  9. Carmona M, Heath T, Oc T, Tiesdell S. Public Places Urban Spaces: The Dimensions of Urban Design. 2nd ed. Oxford: Architectural Press; 2010.
  10. The World Bank. Enhancing Opportunities for Clean and Resilient Growth in Urban Bangladesh: Country Environmental Analysis. Washington DC: World Bank; 2018.

Playgrounds are essential components of urban environments, providing spaces for recreation, social interaction, and cultural continuity. Dhupkhola Playground, commonly known as Dhupkhola Maath, is located in Dhupkhola, Gandaria, Old Dhaka and is one of the few remaining large-scale open spaces in the historic core of the city. For generations, this playground has played a significant role in the daily lives of Old Dhaka residents, serving as a center for recreation, community gatherings, and cultural activities. The site holds strong historical and emotional value, as many families have long-standing memories associated with it across generations. In particular, it reflects the lived experiences of older generations, making it an important part of urban cultural heritage. However, in recent years, the playground has faced environmental degradation, pollution, and insufficient maintenance, which have reduced its usability and overall condition. This study aims to identify the social impact of Dhupkhola Playground on local residents, children, and users, as well as to assess its current physical condition. The research methodology is structured in three phases: literature review, questionnaire survey, and interviews with local users and residents. Finally, the study proposes recommendations for improving and preserving the playground as a sustainable urban open space in Old Dhaka.

Keywords : Urban Open Space, Playground, Social Impact, Recreation, Community Interaction, Old Dhaka, Dhupkhola Playground.

Paper Submission Last Date
31 - July - 2026

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