Comparison Rate of the Convergence of Single Step and Triple Steps Iteration Schemes


Authors : Kehinde Femi Adedapo; Oluwamuyiwa Olupitan; Musilimu Taiwo; Abdullahi Usman; Rapheal Oladipo Fifelola

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 5 - May


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/y764wrav

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25may2330

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : A fixed point of a function f:X → X is defined as an element k ∈ X such that f(k) = k. In this study, we analyze fixed point iterative procedures, which are essential for solving equations in various physical formulations. We rigorously establish and compare the convergence and convergence rates of single-step and triple-step iterative schemes with errors in Banach spaces, employing the Zamfirescu operator. Specifically, we demonstrate that for a contraction mapping T:X → X, the sequences generated by these iterative schemes converge to a unique fixed point p ∈ X. Additionally, we explore the existence and stability of Mann iterations defined by the iterative scheme xn+1 = (1 − αn )xn + αnT(xn) and Noor iterations given by xn+1 = (1 − βn )xn + βnT(T((xn )), where αn, βn are appropriate step sizes. Our results not only elucidate the effectiveness of these iterative methods but also contribute to the broader understanding of fixed point theory in Banach spaces.

Keywords : Fixed Point; Banach Space; Convergence; Normed Space; Metric Space; Banach Fixed Point.

References :

  1. Agarwal, R. P., O’Regan, D., & Sahu, D. R. (2007). Iterative construction of fixed points of nearly asymptotically nonexpansive mappings. Journal of Nonlinear and Convex Analysis, 8(1), 67-79.
  2. Banach, S. (1922) Sur les op´erations dans les ensembles abstraits et leur application aux ´equations int´egrales, Fund. Math. 3, 133-181. MR3949898. JFM 48.0201.01.
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  4. Ishikawa, S. (1974). Fixed points by a new iteration method. Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 44(1), 147-150.
  5. Koti, N. V., Vara Prasad, J., Jagannadha Rao, G. V. V., & Narasimham, K. V. (2013). Convergence of the Ishikawa iteration process for a general class of functions. Mathematical Theory and Modeling, 3(6), 133. Retrieved from www.iiste.org
  6. Mann, W. R. (1953). Mean value methods in iterations. Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 4, 506-510.
  7. Chugh, V. , Dhiman, R., Gautan, P., & Sharma, S. (2014). Fixed point theorems in metric and probabilistic metric spaces. Journal of Mathematics and computer Science, 19 (2), 243-252.

A fixed point of a function f:X → X is defined as an element k ∈ X such that f(k) = k. In this study, we analyze fixed point iterative procedures, which are essential for solving equations in various physical formulations. We rigorously establish and compare the convergence and convergence rates of single-step and triple-step iterative schemes with errors in Banach spaces, employing the Zamfirescu operator. Specifically, we demonstrate that for a contraction mapping T:X → X, the sequences generated by these iterative schemes converge to a unique fixed point p ∈ X. Additionally, we explore the existence and stability of Mann iterations defined by the iterative scheme xn+1 = (1 − αn )xn + αnT(xn) and Noor iterations given by xn+1 = (1 − βn )xn + βnT(T((xn )), where αn, βn are appropriate step sizes. Our results not only elucidate the effectiveness of these iterative methods but also contribute to the broader understanding of fixed point theory in Banach spaces.

Keywords : Fixed Point; Banach Space; Convergence; Normed Space; Metric Space; Banach Fixed Point.

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