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Durability Enhancement of Concrete Using Super Absorbent Polymer and Foundry Sand


Authors : S. Chittesh; S. Rajeswari; Dr. K. Sharmiladevi

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 4 - April


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/4z5njj5k

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/4ayxasps

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26apr2356

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Concrete durability is often compromised by autogenous shrinkage and insufficient internal curing, leading to cracking and reduced service life. This study investigates the effectiveness of Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP) as an internal curing agent in improving the durability characteristics of concrete.

Keywords : Component; Super Absorbent Polymer; Foundry Sand; Durability; Internal Curing; Steel Fibers; Concrete

References :

  1. S. Kandhasamy and S. Arulselvan, “Sustainable enhancement of concrete performance through waste foundry sand: A comprehensive analysis of mechanical and microstructural properties,” Revista Matéria, vol. 29, no. 3, p. e20240251, 2024. doi: 10.1590/1517-7076-rmat-2024-0251.
  2. V. Boopathi and K. Sharmila Devi, “Durability study on self compacting concrete with mineral admixture,” International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD), vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 1790–1797, Apr. 2019. doi: 10.31142/ijtsrd23226.
  3. Murugesan, T., Rajeswari, S., Ramachandran, A. et al. Sustainable recycling of sugarcane bagasse ash and marble waste in unburnt bricks and concrete: a path toward circular construction materials. Journal of Building Rehabilitation 11, 113 (2026). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41024-026-00797-8
  4. Jensen, O.M., “Use of Super Absorbent Polymers in Concrete,” Cement and Concrete Research, 2021.
  5. Snoeck, D., “Internal Curing of Concrete Using SAP,” Materials, 2020.
  6. Mechtcherine, V., “Application of SAP in Construction Materials,” Construction and Building Materials, 2022.
  7. Liu, J., “Durability Performance of SAP Concrete,” Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2023.
  8. IS 456:2000 – Plain and Reinforced Concrete Code
  9. IS 10262:2009 – Mix Design
  10. ASTM C1202 – Rapid Chloride Penetration Test
  11. Neville, A.M., Properties of ConcreteIS 456:2000, Plain and Reinforced Concrete Code
  12. IS 10262:2009, Concrete Mix Proportioning
  13. ASTM C1202, Rapid Chloride Penetration Test

Concrete durability is often compromised by autogenous shrinkage and insufficient internal curing, leading to cracking and reduced service life. This study investigates the effectiveness of Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP) as an internal curing agent in improving the durability characteristics of concrete.

Keywords : Component; Super Absorbent Polymer; Foundry Sand; Durability; Internal Curing; Steel Fibers; Concrete

Paper Submission Last Date
31 - May - 2026

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