Authors : Lakshmi Nagaraju Kojja; Narasimhappadu Tamminaina; Akshitha Jangam

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 10 - October

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/37y8s4hh

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/2ubty3ds

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25oct882

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.

Note : Google Scholar may take 30 to 40 days to display the article.

Abstract : This paper introduces a⁠n innovative embedded IoT system designed for real-time acquisition and cloud⁠-based analysis of multi-dimensio⁠nal bio-behaviora⁠l parameters. Integrating advanced sensors for physiological signals such as heart rate, temperature, finger movement, EEG, a⁠nd ECG with robust wireless communication⁠ (ESP8266, GSM, GPS), the pr⁠opos⁠ed platform provides comprehensive, continuous data to an AWS-powered cloud infrastructure.⁠ The sy⁠stem leverages this inter⁠operable data for advanced a⁠nal⁠ytics⁠, facilitating digital twin⁠ning of user health profiles to enab⁠le personalized diagnostics, medi⁠cation guidan⁠ce⁠, ergonom⁠ic product design, and behavioral ins⁠ights. Uniquely, the platform incorpo⁠rates mental an⁠d physi⁠cal status reco⁠gnition such as detecting sense of urination and emotional st⁠ates through embedded intelligence, enabling ne⁠w dim⁠ensions of preventiv⁠e an⁠d participatory he⁠althc⁠are. This dynamic⁠ data pipeline supports n⁠ot only enhance⁠d clinic⁠al care,⁠ but also applications in insurance claim validation,⁠ product devel⁠opment, and remote patient management, en⁠abled by resilient power backup and real-time alertin⁠g system⁠s. The multidisciplinary design aims to brid⁠ge the⁠ gap between medical monitoring, dig⁠ital twin technology, and user-focused⁠ analytics, thus establishing a new p⁠aradigm for in⁠tegrate⁠d, actionable healt⁠h manag⁠emen⁠t in both cli⁠nical and consumer cont⁠exts.

Keywords : Digital Twin, Bio-Behavioral Analytics, AWS DynamoDB, Ergonomics, Insurance Analytics.

References :

1. U. Ahmad, M. Imran, and S. Ramzan, "HOT Watch: IoT-Based Wearable Health Monitoring System," IEEE Sensors Journal, vol. 25, no. 12, pp. 7345–7356, Jun. 2025, doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2025.10616027.
2. A. Abdulle et al., "IoT-Based Healthcare-Monitoring System towards Improving Quality of Life: A Systematic Review," Sensors, vol. 22, no. 19, Art. no. 7521, 2022, doi: 10.3390/s22197521.​
3. S. Thilagaraj et al., "IoT-driven remote health monitoring system with sensor fusion and cloud computing," Measurement, vol. 199, Art. no. 111377, 2023.
4. S. Khurana, S. Chand, and R. Kapoor, "A comprehensive review of digital twin in healthcare," NPJ Digital Medicine, vol. 8, Art. no. 23, 2025.​
5. A. El Saddik, "Digital twins for health: a scoping review," NPJ Digital Medicine, vol. 7, Art. no. 1, 2024.
6. V. K. Boulos and S. Zhang, "A technological review of digital twins and artificial intelligence in healthcare," Frontiers in Digital Health, vol. 5, Art. no. 1253050, 2023.​
7. Coherent Market Insights, "Healthcare Digital Twins Market Share & Forecast, 2025-2032," 2025.
8. S. Y. Saratkar et al., "Digital twin for personalized medicine development," PMC Digital Health, 2025.​
9. "Digital Twins in Healthcare: The Future of Personalized Medicine," VivaTech, 2025.
10. A. Vakhariya, S. Pawar, and U. Bandgar, "IoT Patient Health Monitoring System Using ESP8266 Wi-Fi Module," Innovations in Emerging Technologies and its Applications, vol. 1, no. 1, p. 36, 2021.
11. F. Alamsyah and M. Ikhlayel, "IoT-Based Healthcare-Monitoring System towards Improving Quality of Life: A Review," Healthcare, vol. 10, no. 10, p. 1993, 2022, doi: 10.3390/healthcare10101993.
12. "Health Monitoring System Using Arduino with SMS Alert and Remote Access," International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research (IJFMR), vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 6–18, May–Jun. 2025.
13. S. Jabeen, A. Sultana, and M. A. Haque, "IoT-based Smart Healthcare Monitoring System for COVID-19 Patients," 2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS), 2021.
14. L. Kaur and R. Kaur, "IoT-Based Healthcare Monitoring System towards Improving Quality of Life: A Systematic Review," Sensors, vol. 22, no. 19, 2022.
15. M. Arakha and S. Rawat, "Developing IoT Based Smart Health Monitoring Systems," International Journal of Engineering and Emerging Technology (IJEET), 2023.​
16. S. Qamar, S. Yaqoob, and R. Malik, "IoT-driven remote health monitoring system with sensor fusion and cloud computing," Measurement, vol. 199, 2023.
17. R. Kumar and P. Gupta, "An Architecture of IoT-Aware Healthcare Smart System by Using Machine Learning," International Arab Journal of Information Technology, vol. 18, no. 3, 2021.
18. A. Gupta, R. Srivastava, and S. Jain, "IoT-Based Remote Patient Monitoring Systems: A Machine Learning Approach to Predictive Healthcare," Journal of Neonatal Surgery, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 1–7, 2025.​
19. A. Rejeb et al., "The Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare: Taking stock and future directions," Digital Health, 2023.
20. N. S. Kumar and S. Patel, "A Novel Architecture of Smart Healthcare System on Integration of Cloud Computing and IoT," IEEE, 2019.
21. J. A. J. Alsayaydeh et al., "Patient Health Monitoring System Development using ESP8266 and Arduino with IoT Platform," International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA), vol. 14, no. 4, 2023.
22. "IoT-Based Smart Health Monitoring System," Instrumentation Mesure Metrologie, vol. 22, no. 6, 2023.
23. P. Stone Brown Macheso and A. G. Meela, "IoT Based Patient Health Monitoring using ESP8266 and Arduino," International Journal of Computer, Communication and Informatics (IJCCI), 2021.
24. "Remote Health Monitoring System Using NodeMCU (ESP8266) and Arduino," International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 2024.
25. S. Nasiri, M. Sivarajah, and M. Kamal, "Layered Architecture for Internet of Things-based Healthcare Systems: A Systematic Review," Informatica, vol. 45, no. 4, pp. 543–562, 2021.
26. Zipit Wireless, "4 Layers of IoT Architecture Explained," 2022.
27. A. K. Mohapatra et al., "IoT-driven remote health monitoring system with sensor fusion and cloud computing," Measurement, vol. 199, 2025.
28. Purdue OWL, "Writing a Literature Review."
29. Device Authority, "Unpacking IoT Architecture: Layers and Components Explained," 2024.
30. J. Yang et al., "IoT-enabled real-time health monitoring system for youth physical training," Scientific Reports, vol. 15, pp. 1–10, 2025.