Revisiting the Calculation of the Moment of Inertia in Stiffening Rings in Cones: A Critical Analysis and New Approach


Authors : Isaak Dassa; Konstantinos Karamitsios

Volume/Issue : Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 11 - November

Google Scholar : http://tinyurl.com/bdr7aa

Scribd : http://tinyurl.com/msc67ab6

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10409425

Abstract : The purpose of this study is to examine the calculation of the moment of inertia in stiffening rings in pressure vessel cones, focusing on the application of the Steiner theorem and the correction of equations in the PD5500 and EN Pressure Vessel Codes. The study involves a critical analysis of the existing methods for calculating the moment of inertia, highlighting the errors and limitations in the current equations used by engineers. The research also proposes a new approach that involves the direct application of the Steiner theorem without the need for additional tools such as AutoCAD. The study finds that the third and fourth terms of the equation in the British pressure vessel code (PD5500) have errors due to the absence of the cosine term, which leads to an underestimation of the moment of inertia. By correcting this equation, this study provides a more accurate method for calculating the moment of inertia. This research is original in its critical examination of the existing methods for calculating the moment of inertia in stiffening rings in cones. It not only identifies the errors in the current methods but also proposes a more accurate and efficient approach without the need for additional tools. The findings of this study have practical implications for engineers who design pressure vessels under external pressure. The corrected equation and the proposed method can help engineers perform these calculations more accurately and efficiently, providing safer vessels.

Keywords : Moment of Inertia; Stiffening Rings; Cones; Steiner Theorem; Pressure vessel.

The purpose of this study is to examine the calculation of the moment of inertia in stiffening rings in pressure vessel cones, focusing on the application of the Steiner theorem and the correction of equations in the PD5500 and EN Pressure Vessel Codes. The study involves a critical analysis of the existing methods for calculating the moment of inertia, highlighting the errors and limitations in the current equations used by engineers. The research also proposes a new approach that involves the direct application of the Steiner theorem without the need for additional tools such as AutoCAD. The study finds that the third and fourth terms of the equation in the British pressure vessel code (PD5500) have errors due to the absence of the cosine term, which leads to an underestimation of the moment of inertia. By correcting this equation, this study provides a more accurate method for calculating the moment of inertia. This research is original in its critical examination of the existing methods for calculating the moment of inertia in stiffening rings in cones. It not only identifies the errors in the current methods but also proposes a more accurate and efficient approach without the need for additional tools. The findings of this study have practical implications for engineers who design pressure vessels under external pressure. The corrected equation and the proposed method can help engineers perform these calculations more accurately and efficiently, providing safer vessels.

Keywords : Moment of Inertia; Stiffening Rings; Cones; Steiner Theorem; Pressure vessel.

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